In the workplace, internet activity monitoring is keeping track of your employees' online activity. This could include monitoring their browser history, file transfers, messages, or keyboard and mouse activity.
Businesses and organizations often monitor user activity to see real-time productivity metrics for each employee. It's also helpful for securing their networks against threats or attacks.
Internet threats are real and can cost a company time, money, and reputation. Companies can install advanced monitoring software on their network and computers to stay vigilant.
Types of internet activity that can be monitored
Employers can implement several different types of internet monitoring for their employees' work devices. These best practices help companies maintain the safety and security of their workplace network.
Browser history
Companies can access an employee’s browser history to see what web pages they have visited. Computer activity monitoring can be done on Windows, Mac, or browsers like Chrome, Firefox, and Mircosoft Edge.
IP address tracking
Some employers will check their employees’ IP addresses for security purposes. This way, employers can determine if their employees log in from secure, work-approved devices.
File transfers
Even seemingly harmless file transfers are vulnerable to malware attacks. Make sure employees enable two-factor authentication for better security. Monitoring software will help you pinpoint whose device started the issue if something goes wrong.
Keystroke logging
Also called keyboard capturing, this process involves recording the keystrokes made on a computer. Companies use keystroke logging for troubleshooting, monitoring unauthorized activity, collecting details on security issues, and more.
Some tools will go as far as recording the length of the keypress, the name of the key used, where text is recorded, and more. Employers should always be transparent about how they use keystroke logging. Reading up on the latest laws about employee monitoring and getting buy-in from your team is crucial.
Sent or received messages
In most cases, the recipient and destination of each sent message is recorded. Monitoring software may log the contents of the message as well. More advanced software can detect when secure information (like credit card details) is shared via unprotected email.
Is it legal to monitor employees' internet activity?
Employee computer monitoring is legal in the United States. However, some states require signage to make employees aware of monitoring practices. Another option is to create a monitoring policy that employees will sign that grants the company official permission to monitor online activity.
If your organization considers implementing internet activity monitoring, you should create an employee computer monitoring policy.